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He fought in the battles of Copenhagen and Trafalgar.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Sir_John_Franklin","commonsFile":"Statue of John Franklin, London.jpg"},{"id":"way/37743403","name":"Admiralty Citadel","kind":"bunker","difficulty":3,"lat":51.505725,"lng":-0.129465,"address":"Horse Guards Road","commonsFile":"Admiralty Citadel2008.jpg","polygon":[[[51.505964,-0.129857],[51.505949,-0.129852],[51.505934,-0.129846],[51.505458,-0.129679],[51.505306,-0.12937],[51.505323,-0.129247],[51.505326,-0.129223],[51.505328,-0.129209],[51.505324,-0.129208],[51.505311,-0.129203],[51.505312,-0.12919],[51.505311,-0.129189],[51.505315,-0.129157],[51.505317,-0.129157],[51.505319,-0.129144],[51.505332,-0.129149],[51.505336,-0.12915],[51.505338,-0.129137],[51.505347,-0.129074],[51.505413,-0.129098],[51.505435,-0.129105],[51.505438,-0.129083],[51.505513,-0.129109],[51.50551,-0.129133],[51.505547,-0.129146],[51.506139,-0.129357],[51.506144,-0.129359],[51.506143,-0.129369],[51.506131,-0.129455],[51.505964,-0.129857]]]},{"id":"way/415467431","name":"Alan Cristea Gallery","kind":"art shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.506064,"lng":-0.136137,"address":"Pall Mall","commonsFile":"Acg-ext.jpg","polygon":[[[51.506107,-0.136224],[51.505995,-0.13612],[51.50602,-0.136051],[51.506132,-0.136154],[51.506107,-0.136224]]]},{"id":"node/3072160734","name":"Americana","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508863,"lng":-0.131776,"address":"Orange Street"},{"id":"node/348904266","name":"Angus Steakhouse","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.510055,"lng":-0.132923,"address":"Coventry Street"},{"id":"node/4888948830","name":"Anzu","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509145,"lng":-0.13285,"address":"Norris Street"},{"id":"node/4187508637","name":"Apsley","kind":"tailor","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507029,"lng":-0.133297,"address":"Pall Mall"},{"id":"line/way/227838017","name":"Army and Navy Club (The Rag)","kind":"building","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506342,"lng":-0.135956,"address":"Pall Mall","blurb":"The Army and Navy Club, commonly known as The Rag, is a private members' club in London that was founded in 1837 for officers of the British Army, the Royal Navy and the Royal Marines. The club offers military membership to those who hold or have held a commission in the British Armed Forces or in Commonwealth Forces. In addition, the club now accepts applications for non-military membership.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army_and_Navy_Club","commonsFile":"Army and Navy Club 1.JPG","lines":[[[51.506212,-0.135514],[51.506383,-0.135672],[51.506462,-0.135745],[51.506376,-0.135987],[51.506292,-0.135909],[51.506272,-0.135963],[51.506106,-0.13581],[51.506212,-0.135514]]]},{"id":"node/4920417338","name":"Arta Bespoke Tailoring","kind":"tailor","difficulty":3,"lat":51.505813,"lng":-0.13781,"address":"Crown Passage"},{"id":"node/10869494217","name":"Bardo St James's","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508098,"lng":-0.131122,"address":"Suffolk Place"},{"id":"node/675857951","name":"Beau Brummell","kind":"memorial","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507744,"lng":-0.138831,"address":"Jermyn Street"},{"id":"node/4933573676","name":"Benjamin Spademan","kind":"bookshop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507653,"lng":-0.136904,"address":"Mason's Yard"},{"id":"line/way/415467442","name":"BP","kind":"company","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507872,"lng":-0.1345,"address":"St James's Square","blurb":"BP p.l.c. is a British multinational oil and gas company headquartered in London, England. It is one of the oil and gas \"supermajors\" and one of the world's largest companies measured by revenues and profits.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BP","commonsFile":"Stuckey's in Saline County.jpg","lines":[[[51.507778,-0.133894],[51.50757,-0.13449],[51.507656,-0.134568],[51.507802,-0.134699],[51.50801,-0.134104],[51.50799,-0.134085],[51.508048,-0.133921],[51.50795,-0.133832],[51.507962,-0.133798],[51.507848,-0.133695],[51.507778,-0.133894]]]},{"id":"node/595305035","name":"Brumus","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508308,"lng":-0.131298,"address":"Haymarket"},{"id":"line/way/415467409","name":"Buchanan House","kind":"building","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508137,"lng":-0.133954,"address":"St James's Square","lines":[[[51.507922,-0.134807],[51.507868,-0.134759],[51.507802,-0.134699],[51.50801,-0.134104],[51.508029,-0.134121],[51.508089,-0.133949],[51.508127,-0.133983],[51.508139,-0.133947],[51.50817,-0.133974],[51.508148,-0.134037],[51.508182,-0.134068],[51.508122,-0.13424],[51.50807,-0.134193],[51.508005,-0.134379],[51.508055,-0.134425],[51.507996,-0.134595],[51.507922,-0.134807]]]},{"id":"node/4099966085","name":"Cafe Spreads","kind":"cafe","difficulty":3,"lat":51.506977,"lng":-0.13345,"address":"Pall Mall"},{"id":"node/595303835","name":"Caffè Nero","kind":"cafe","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509472,"lng":-0.132353,"address":"Haymarket"},{"id":"node/595301296","name":"Caffee Concerto","kind":"cafe","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509704,"lng":-0.133266,"address":"Haymarket"},{"id":"line/way/4266528","name":"Carlton House","kind":"building","difficulty":3,"lat":51.505693,"lng":-0.133567,"address":"Carlton House Terrace","lines":[[[51.505986,-0.131726],[51.506239,-0.131961],[51.506113,-0.132311],[51.506011,-0.132216],[51.505714,-0.133042],[51.505826,-0.133143],[51.505793,-0.133242],[51.505811,-0.133259],[51.505797,-0.1333],[51.505787,-0.133328],[51.505771,-0.133314],[51.505719,-0.133462],[51.505713,-0.133479],[51.505735,-0.133498],[51.505715,-0.13355],[51.505706,-0.133576],[51.505687,-0.133561],[51.505654,-0.13366],[51.505642,-0.133696],[51.505627,-0.133743],[51.505617,-0.133773],[51.505344,-0.133511],[51.505986,-0.131726]]]},{"id":"line/way/349937184","name":"Carlton House Terrace","kind":"attraction","difficulty":1,"lat":51.506402,"lng":-0.131829,"address":"Carlton House Terrace","blurb":"Carlton House Terrace is a street in the St James's district of the City of Westminster in London. Its principal architectural feature is a pair of terraces, the Western and Eastern terraces, of white stucco-faced houses on the south side of the street, which overlook The Mall and St. James's Park.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlton_House_Terrace","commonsFile":"Looking eastwards in Carlton House Terrace - geograph.org.uk - 2180076.jpg","lines":[[[51.505741,-0.133698],[51.505886,-0.133289],[51.506364,-0.131937],[51.506447,-0.131702],[51.506505,-0.13154],[51.506641,-0.131153],[51.506805,-0.130691],[51.506839,-0.130595],[51.50695,-0.130281],[51.507064,-0.129959]]]},{"id":"node/5582200203","name":"Charles de Gaulle","kind":"memorial","difficulty":2,"lat":51.50558,"lng":-0.134241,"address":"Carlton Gardens","blurb":"A bronze statue of Charles de Gaulle stands in Carlton Gardens in the City of Westminster, London. Charles de Gaulle, the leader of Free France, set up his government in exile at No. 4 Carlton Gardens.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Charles_de_Gaulle,_London","commonsFile":"Statue of Charles de Gaulle, London.png"},{"id":"node/4440477589","name":"Charles Tyrwhitt","kind":"clothes shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508461,"lng":-0.136221,"address":"Jermyn Street"},{"id":"way/415467401","name":"Chatham House","kind":"research institute","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507747,"lng":-0.136047,"address":"St James's Square","blurb":"The Royal Institute of International Affairs, also known as Chatham House, is a British think tank based in London, England. Its stated mission is \"to help governments and societies build a sustainably secure, prosperous, and just world.\" It has been praised for providing a safe space for speakers and encouraging openness. Its current presidents are Theresa May, Valerie Amos, Baroness Amos and Helen Clark.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chatham_House","commonsFile":"Chatham House over the Jubilee weekend (7345325368).jpg","polygon":[[[51.507784,-0.136264],[51.507756,-0.136239],[51.507663,-0.136156],[51.507613,-0.136113],[51.507628,-0.136075],[51.507641,-0.136035],[51.50771,-0.13583],[51.507881,-0.135981],[51.507875,-0.136004],[51.507859,-0.136051],[51.507832,-0.136129],[51.507784,-0.136264]]]},{"id":"way/421258894","name":"Chequers","kind":"pub","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507542,"lng":-0.137768,"address":"Duke Street St James's","polygon":[[[51.507533,-0.137858],[51.507522,-0.137848],[51.507497,-0.137823],[51.50755,-0.137678],[51.507573,-0.137699],[51.507587,-0.137712],[51.507533,-0.137858]]]},{"id":"node/4889610990","name":"Chop Shop","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508676,"lng":-0.132107,"address":"Haymarket"},{"id":"node/3552126693","name":"Church's","kind":"shoe shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508765,"lng":-0.135291,"address":"Jermyn Street"},{"id":"line/way/150920326","name":"Clareville House","kind":"building","difficulty":2,"lat":51.509664,"lng":-0.131569,"address":"Oxendon Street","commonsFile":"Clareville House London.jpg","lines":[[[51.510018,-0.131381],[51.509902,-0.131674],[51.509908,-0.131681],[51.509902,-0.131696],[51.509869,-0.131788],[51.509668,-0.131591],[51.509665,-0.131569],[51.509661,-0.131547],[51.509693,-0.131462],[51.509799,-0.131176],[51.509827,-0.131164],[51.510012,-0.131349],[51.510018,-0.131381]]]},{"id":"way/542451755","name":"Colicci Hotdogs","kind":"cafe","difficulty":3,"lat":51.50519,"lng":-0.131039,"address":"St. James's Park","polygon":[[[51.505206,-0.131065],[51.505162,-0.131061],[51.505164,-0.131012],[51.505218,-0.131017],[51.505217,-0.131051],[51.505206,-0.131065]]]},{"id":"node/5502336564","name":"Colin Campbell","kind":"sculpture","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506696,"lng":-0.131703,"address":"Waterloo Place East Garden","blurb":"The statue of Sir Colin Campbell, Lord Clyde is a Grade II listed statue on Waterloo Place in London. It was designed by Carlo Marochetti and erected in 1867.\nColin Campbell was a British Army Officer who served during the Peninsular War, Crimean War and in India.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Sir_Colin_Campbell,_Lord_Clyde","commonsFile":"Statue of Colin Campbell, 1st Baron Clyde, London.JPG"},{"id":"node/4893190364","name":"Costa","kind":"cafe","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508734,"lng":-0.13411,"address":"Regent Street"},{"id":"way/177208709","name":"Crest of London","kind":"gift shop","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507524,"lng":-0.130278,"address":"Cockspur Street","commonsFile":"House on Cockspur Street London.jpg","polygon":[[[51.50747,-0.130395],[51.507504,-0.130167],[51.507566,-0.13016],[51.507577,-0.130382],[51.50747,-0.130395]]]},{"id":"way/572758808","name":"Crimean War Memorial","kind":"memorial","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507383,"lng":-0.132677,"address":"Waterloo Place","blurb":"The Guards Crimean War Memorial is a Grade II listed memorial in St James's, London, that commemorates the Allied victory in the Crimean War of 1853–56. It is located on Waterloo Place, at the junction of Regent Street and Pall Mall, approximately one-quarter of the way from the Duke of York Column to Piccadilly Circus.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guards_Crimean_War_Memorial","commonsFile":"Mémorial guerre de Crimée.JPG","polygon":[[[51.507394,-0.132711],[51.507361,-0.132685],[51.507373,-0.132644],[51.507406,-0.132669],[51.507394,-0.132711]]]},{"id":"way/415467427","name":"Crusader House","kind":"building","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507046,"lng":-0.133402,"address":"Pall Mall","commonsFile":"Crusader House 2 (5186862367).jpg","polygon":[[[51.507061,-0.13357],[51.506949,-0.13347],[51.506991,-0.133347],[51.507031,-0.133233],[51.507143,-0.133333],[51.507061,-0.13357]]]},{"id":"node/2379128080","name":"Crussh","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.50602,"lng":-0.137882,"address":"Crown Passage"},{"id":"node/4945113056","name":"Daniel Crouch Rare Books","kind":"bookshop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.506534,"lng":-0.138005,"address":"Bury Street"},{"id":"node/675808547","name":"Davy's","kind":"pub","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506046,"lng":-0.138012,"address":"Crown Passage"},{"id":"node/4851757058","name":"Dover Street Market","kind":"clothes shop","difficulty":2,"lat":51.509022,"lng":-0.131881,"address":"Orange Street","blurb":"Dover Street Market is a multi-brand retailer originally located on Dover Street, in Mayfair, London. It has stores in New York City, Tokyo, Singapore, Paris, Beijing and Los Angeles.\nDover Street Market was created by Rei Kawakubo of Japanese fashion label Comme des Garçons and her husband Adrian Joffe.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dover_Street_Market","commonsFile":"Dover Street Market, London (2392064767).jpg"},{"id":"way/297204228","name":"Duke of York Column","kind":"sculpture","difficulty":2,"lat":51.50631,"lng":-0.131735,"address":"Carlton House Terrace","blurb":"The Duke of York Column is a monument in London, England, to Prince Frederick, Duke of York, the second son of King George III. The designer was Benjamin Dean Wyatt. It is sited where a purposefully wide endpoint of Regent Street, known as Waterloo Place and Gardens, meets The Mall, between the two terraces of Carlton House Terrace and their tree-lined squares. The three very wide flights of steps down to The Mall adjoining are known as the Duke of York Steps.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duke_of_York_Column","commonsFile":"Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany column 2.jpg","polygon":[[[51.506317,-0.131786],[51.506278,-0.131749],[51.506302,-0.131684],[51.506341,-0.131721],[51.506317,-0.131786]]]},{"id":"way/421258897","name":"Duke's Caffé","kind":"cafe","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507107,"lng":-0.137381,"address":"Duke Street St James's","polygon":[[[51.507107,-0.137439],[51.507075,-0.137407],[51.507107,-0.137324],[51.507139,-0.137356],[51.507107,-0.137439]]]},{"id":"way/315291367","name":"East India Club","kind":"social club","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507138,"lng":-0.136476,"address":"St James's Square","blurb":"The East India Club (originally East India United Service Club) is a gentlemen's club founded in 1849 and situated at 16, St James's Square in London. The full title of the club is East India, Devonshire, Sports and Public Schools' Club due to mergers with other clubs. The club was originally founded for officers of the East India Company.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_India_Club","commonsFile":"The East India Club, 16 St James's Square - geograph.org.uk - 846256.jpg","polygon":[[[51.507192,-0.136702],[51.507087,-0.136605],[51.507058,-0.136579],[51.507077,-0.136523],[51.506996,-0.136451],[51.50703,-0.13635],[51.507064,-0.13625],[51.507279,-0.136444],[51.507192,-0.136702]]]},{"id":"way/177208708","name":"Embassy of Brazil","kind":"embassy","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507476,"lng":-0.130806,"address":"Cockspur Street","blurb":"The Embassy of Brazil in London is the diplomatic mission of Brazil in the United Kingdom. It is located at 14-16 Cockspur Street, close to Trafalgar Square. The Grade II listed building dates from 1906: it was designed by Arthur Bolton, originally as the headquarters of the Hamburg America Line.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embassy_of_Brazil,_London","commonsFile":"EmbaixadaDoBrasil.JPG","polygon":[[[51.507517,-0.130993],[51.507342,-0.130883],[51.507409,-0.130636],[51.507425,-0.130635],[51.507591,-0.13062],[51.50761,-0.130957],[51.50756,-0.130965],[51.507559,-0.130946],[51.507515,-0.130953],[51.507517,-0.130993]]]},{"id":"way/369244554","name":"Embassy of Kazakhstan","kind":"embassy","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507474,"lng":-0.131008,"address":"Pall Mall","blurb":"This is a list of the 165 resident embassies in London. For other diplomatic missions in the United Kingdom, see List of diplomatic missions in the United Kingdom.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_London","commonsFile":"Kazakhstan House - London.jpg","polygon":[[[51.507564,-0.131123],[51.507462,-0.131049],[51.507474,-0.131008],[51.50741,-0.130967],[51.507399,-0.131004],[51.50732,-0.130946],[51.507342,-0.130883],[51.507517,-0.130993],[51.507515,-0.130953],[51.507559,-0.130946],[51.50756,-0.130965],[51.50761,-0.130957],[51.507611,-0.130973],[51.50761,-0.130987],[51.507606,-0.131],[51.507564,-0.131123]]]},{"id":"way/153661829","name":"Embassy of the Philippines","kind":"embassy","difficulty":2,"lat":51.508617,"lng":-0.130684,"address":"Suffolk Street","blurb":"The Embassy of the Philippines in London is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of the Philippines to the United Kingdom. Opened in 1952, it is located on Suffolk Street, a cul-de-sac near Trafalgar Square in the St James's district of Westminster, part of the City of Westminster in central London. The Philippines also maintains a Trade Section in Belgravia.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embassy_of_the_Philippines%2C_London","commonsFile":"Philippine Embassy in London 1.jpg","polygon":[[[51.508744,-0.130871],[51.508449,-0.130623],[51.508485,-0.130497],[51.508526,-0.130529],[51.508583,-0.130575],[51.508591,-0.130549],[51.508638,-0.130587],[51.508629,-0.130614],[51.508785,-0.130742],[51.508744,-0.130871]]]},{"id":"node/11049433805","name":"Fallow","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509418,"lng":-0.132736,"address":"Haymarket"},{"id":"way/415467430","name":"Farlows","kind":"outdoor shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507174,"lng":-0.133033,"address":"Pall Mall","polygon":[[[51.507187,-0.133207],[51.507074,-0.133106],[51.507139,-0.132917],[51.507161,-0.132859],[51.50725,-0.132938],[51.507273,-0.132959],[51.507244,-0.133041],[51.507187,-0.133207]]]},{"id":"node/4847613701","name":"Farzi Café","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508692,"lng":-0.131614,"address":"Haymarket"},{"id":"node/6535494069","name":"Finalta","kind":"company","difficulty":2,"lat":51.50806,"lng":-0.13065,"address":"Pall Mall East","blurb":"McKinsey & Company (informally McKinsey or McK) is an American multinational strategy and management consulting firm that offers professional services to corporations, governments, and other organizations. Founded in 1926 by James O. McKinsey, McKinsey is the oldest and largest of the \"MBB\" strategy consultancy firms. The firm mainly focuses on the finances and operations of their clients.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McKinsey_%26_Company","commonsFile":"3 World Trade Center 002.jpg"},{"id":"node/5502341064","name":"Florence Nightingale the 'Lady with the Lamp'","kind":"sculpture","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507287,"lng":-0.132651,"address":"Waterloo Place","blurb":"A Grade II-listed statue of Florence Nightingale is installed in London, United Kingdom. It was sculpted in 1915 by Arthur George Walker, and is a subsidiary part of the Guards Crimean War Memorial.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Florence_Nightingale,_London","commonsFile":"Florence Nightingale statue, Waterloo Place, London SW1 - geograph.org.uk - 5324477.jpg"},{"id":"node/4896916121","name":"Floris","kind":"perfume shop","difficulty":2,"lat":51.508142,"lng":-0.137214,"address":"Jermyn Street","blurb":"Floris (also J. Floris Ltd or Floris of London Holdings Ltd) is a British perfume house based at 89 Jermyn Street, London. The oldest English retailer of fragrance and toiletries, the house has been family-owned since its inception in 1730 and is presently run by the 8th and 9th generations of the family.\nThe company has long been associated with British monarchs and other members of the British royal family, as well as politicians and celebrities from the UK and overseas.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floris_of_London","commonsFile":"Floris of London.jpg"},{"id":"way/153342477","name":"Fourth Plinth","kind":"sculpture","difficulty":2,"lat":51.508179,"lng":-0.128709,"address":"Trafalgar Square","blurb":"The fourth plinth is the northwest plinth in Trafalgar Square in central London. It was originally intended to hold an equestrian statue of William IV, but remained empty due to lack of funds. For over 150 years, its use was debated; in 1998, the Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (RSA) commissioned three contemporary sculptures to be displayed temporarily on the plinth.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_plinth","commonsFile":"Empty Fourth Plinth.jpg","polygon":[[[51.508196,-0.128737],[51.508155,-0.128719],[51.508162,-0.128681],[51.5082,-0.128697],[51.508203,-0.128699],[51.508196,-0.128737]]]},{"id":"node/4888948829","name":"FOWL","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.50906,"lng":-0.13307,"address":"Norris Street"},{"id":"node/12899042718","name":"Gaslight of St James's","kind":"strip club","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508106,"lng":-0.136252,"address":"Duke of York Street"},{"id":"node/8090874380","name":"General Charles De Gaulle","kind":"memorial","difficulty":3,"lat":51.505627,"lng":-0.133743,"address":"Carlton Gardens"},{"id":"node/8090874372","name":"George Curzon","kind":"memorial","difficulty":3,"lat":51.505719,"lng":-0.133462,"address":"Carlton House Terrace"},{"id":"node/345876970","name":"George III","kind":"monument","difficulty":1,"lat":51.507784,"lng":-0.130562,"address":"Pall Mall East","blurb":"The equestrian statue of George III is a Grade II listed statue that stands on the junction between Pall Mall and Cockspur Street in London.\nThe statue was commissioned in 1822 and was met with poor reception even before being put up. It was completed in 1836 by Matthew Cotes Wyatt, depicting George III, the first Hanoverian king to associate himself strongly with his British rather than German identity.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_George_III,_London","commonsFile":"Statue of George III, Pall Mall SW1.jpg"},{"id":"node/675796396","name":"George Nathaniel Curzon","kind":"memorial","difficulty":2,"lat":51.505957,"lng":-0.13328,"address":"Carlton Gardens","blurb":"The statue of Lord Curzon is a Grade II listed statue that stands on Carlton House Terrace in London. The statue stands opposite Curzon's home at 1 Carlton House Terrace.\nLord Curzon served as Viceroy of India and was considered to be autocratic in his rule, despite this he has been hailed for implementing a number of reforms, particularly for the better treatment of Indians.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Lord_Curzon","commonsFile":"Lord Curzon statue, Carlton House Terrace.jpg"},{"id":"node/4920038901","name":"Get The Focaccia","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.505866,"lng":-0.137742,"address":"Crown Passage"},{"id":"node/675948326","name":"Getti","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509154,"lng":-0.134757,"address":"Jermyn Street"},{"id":"node/3092047665","name":"Ginza Onodera","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507243,"lng":-0.13865,"address":"Bury Street"},{"id":"node/2374328717","name":"Giro","kind":"tomb","difficulty":3,"lat":51.506262,"lng":-0.131952,"address":"Carlton House Terrace"},{"id":"node/8094435217","name":"Gladstone","kind":"memorial","difficulty":3,"lat":51.506527,"lng":-0.131217,"address":"Carlton House Terrace"},{"id":"node/2940534261","name":"Hackett London","kind":"clothes shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508078,"lng":-0.137366,"address":"Jermyn St"},{"id":"way/219802225","name":"Harold Pinter Theatre","kind":"theatre","difficulty":1,"lat":51.509333,"lng":-0.131634,"address":"Panton Street","blurb":"The Harold Pinter Theatre, known as the Comedy Theatre until 2011, is a West End theatre, and opened on Panton Street in the City of Westminster, on 15 October 1881, as the Royal Comedy Theatre. It was designed by Thomas Verity and built in just six months in painted (stucco) stone and brick. By 1884 it was known as simply the Comedy Theatre. In the mid-1950s the theatre underwent major reconstruction and re-opened in December 1955; the auditorium remains essentially that of 1881, with three tiers of horseshoe-shaped balconies.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Pinter_Theatre","commonsFile":"Harold Pinter Theatre (8280909807).jpg","polygon":[[[51.509408,-0.13185],[51.509254,-0.131699],[51.50918,-0.131625],[51.509259,-0.131419],[51.509485,-0.131639],[51.509486,-0.131648],[51.509408,-0.13185]]]},{"id":"way/475037227","name":"Harvie and Hudson","kind":"clothes shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508353,"lng":-0.136578,"address":"Jermyn Street","polygon":[[[51.508352,-0.136717],[51.508275,-0.136641],[51.508298,-0.136568],[51.508278,-0.136543],[51.508298,-0.136496],[51.508321,-0.136514],[51.508354,-0.136538],[51.508386,-0.13644],[51.508431,-0.136486],[51.508352,-0.136717]]]},{"id":"line/way/225754382","name":"Haymarket Hotel","kind":"hotel","difficulty":2,"lat":51.508301,"lng":-0.131339,"address":"Suffolk Place","lines":[[[51.508459,-0.130828],[51.508365,-0.13075],[51.508195,-0.131254],[51.508401,-0.13142],[51.508509,-0.131088],[51.508407,-0.131001],[51.508416,-0.130972],[51.508459,-0.130828]]]},{"id":"node/8108891927","name":"Herbert Kitchener","kind":"memorial","difficulty":3,"lat":51.50522,"lng":-0.134034,"address":"Carlton Gardens"},{"id":"relation/20346396","name":"High Commission of Canada","kind":"embassy","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507945,"lng":-0.129454,"address":"Trafalgar Square","blurb":"The High Commission of Canada in the United Kingdom (French: Haut-commissariat du Canada au Royaume-Uni) is the diplomatic mission of Canada to the United Kingdom. It is housed at Canada House on Trafalgar Square in central London.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Commission_of_Canada,_London","commonsFile":"Canada House.jpg","polygon":[[[51.507998,-0.129934],[51.507978,-0.129917],[51.507968,-0.12991],[51.507955,-0.129899],[51.507817,-0.129789],[51.507789,-0.129767],[51.507768,-0.12975],[51.50776,-0.129744],[51.50775,-0.129735],[51.507732,-0.129721],[51.507716,-0.129724],[51.507708,-0.129653],[51.507675,-0.12934],[51.507667,-0.129259],[51.507674,-0.129199],[51.507665,-0.129194],[51.507694,-0.12902],[51.507705,-0.129024],[51.507713,-0.128974],[51.507753,-0.128992],[51.507754,-0.12898],[51.507799,-0.128999],[51.507798,-0.129011],[51.507844,-0.129032],[51.507846,-0.12902],[51.507885,-0.129035],[51.508018,-0.129088],[51.508058,-0.129104],[51.508055,-0.129122],[51.508108,-0.129144],[51.508111,-0.129128],[51.508153,-0.129149],[51.508151,-0.129161],[51.508193,-0.129179],[51.508188,-0.129214],[51.508225,-0.12923],[51.508175,-0.129508],[51.508144,-0.129493],[51.508135,-0.129542],[51.507998,-0.129934]],[[51.508022,-0.129528],[51.508042,-0.129473],[51.508072,-0.129495],[51.50809,-0.129392],[51.507969,-0.129341],[51.507987,-0.129229],[51.507939,-0.12921],[51.507934,-0.129246],[51.50795,-0.129253],[51.507934,-0.129357],[51.507893,-0.12934],[51.507899,-0.129381],[51.507952,-0.129412],[51.50796,-0.129478],[51.508022,-0.129528]]]},{"id":"relation/2071332","name":"High Commission of New Zealand","kind":"embassy","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507901,"lng":-0.131858,"address":"Haymarket","blurb":"The High Commission of New Zealand (Māori: Te Kāinga Māngai Kāwanatanga o Aotearoa i Rānana) in London is the diplomatic mission of New Zealand in the United Kingdom. It is housed in a skyscraper known as New Zealand House on Haymarket, London, off Pall Mall. As well as containing the offices of the High Commissioner, the building also hosts the New Zealand consulate in London and the military attaché.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Commission_of_New_Zealand,_London","commonsFile":"New Zealand House, Haymarket, London.jpg","polygon":[[[51.507924,-0.13217],[51.507544,-0.131827],[51.507731,-0.131262],[51.508065,-0.131557],[51.508139,-0.131622],[51.5081,-0.131736],[51.50808,-0.131718],[51.507924,-0.13217]],[[51.507901,-0.131858],[51.507983,-0.131609],[51.507755,-0.131416],[51.507674,-0.131664],[51.507901,-0.131858]]]},{"id":"way/415467400","name":"High Commission of the Republic of Cyprus","kind":"embassy","difficulty":2,"lat":51.50755,"lng":-0.136645,"address":"St James's Square","blurb":"The  Republic of Cyprus has a modest diplomatic presence. Most of its missions are located in fellow member-states of the European Union, and in the Middle Eastern countries, with which it shares historic and cultural linkages.\nThe unrecognized state of Northern Cyprus, also known as the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus,  has its own diplomatic missions, albeit only to Turkey, the sole country that recognizes it.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Cyprus","commonsFile":"High Commission of Cyprus in London (June 2008).jpg","polygon":[[[51.507583,-0.13686],[51.507509,-0.136796],[51.507517,-0.136771],[51.507422,-0.136687],[51.507453,-0.136595],[51.507509,-0.136431],[51.507678,-0.136579],[51.507583,-0.13686]]]},{"id":"line/way/143641503","name":"His Majesty's Theatre","kind":"theatre","difficulty":1,"lat":51.508131,"lng":-0.131646,"address":"Haymarket","blurb":"His Majesty's Theatre is a West End theatre situated in the Haymarket in the City of Westminster, London. The building, designed by Charles J. Phipps, was constructed in 1897 for the actor-manager Herbert Beerbohm Tree, who established the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) at the theatre. In the early decades of the 20th century Tree produced spectacular productions of Shakespeare and other classical works, and the theatre hosted premieres by such playwrights as Bernard Shaw, J. M. Synge and, later, Noël Coward and J. B. Priestley.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/His_Majesty%27s_Theatre,_London","commonsFile":"His Majesty’s Theatre London August 2023.jpg","lines":[[[51.508146,-0.13237],[51.507924,-0.13217],[51.50808,-0.131718],[51.5081,-0.131736],[51.508139,-0.131622],[51.508351,-0.131811],[51.508146,-0.13237]]]},{"id":"line/way/160537346","name":"HSBC UK","kind":"bank","difficulty":3,"lat":51.505341,"lng":-0.136533,"address":"Pall Mall","lines":[[[51.505485,-0.136951],[51.5055,-0.136905],[51.505513,-0.136914],[51.505581,-0.136698],[51.505359,-0.136511],[51.505343,-0.136534],[51.505332,-0.136527],[51.505319,-0.136543],[51.505313,-0.136566],[51.505313,-0.136587],[51.505317,-0.136599],[51.505313,-0.13661],[51.505293,-0.136592],[51.505246,-0.136737],[51.505485,-0.136951]]]},{"id":"node/5039987594","name":"ICA Café Bar","kind":"cafe","difficulty":3,"lat":51.506367,"lng":-0.130634,"address":"The Mall"},{"id":"node/10554856531","name":"ICA Cinema","kind":"cinema","difficulty":2,"lat":51.50611,"lng":-0.131113,"address":"The Mall"},{"id":"node/12404738013","name":"Imperial Treasure","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507921,"lng":-0.132744,"address":"Waterloo Place"},{"id":"node/5015865539","name":"Institute of Contemporary Arts","kind":"arts centre","difficulty":1,"lat":51.506158,"lng":-0.130952,"address":"The Mall","blurb":"The Institute of Contemporary Arts (ICA) is an artistic and cultural centre on The Mall in London, just off Trafalgar Square. Located within Nash House, part of Carlton House Terrace, near the Duke of York Steps and Admiralty Arch, the ICA contains galleries, a theatre, two cinemas, a bookshop and a bar.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institute_of_Contemporary_Arts","commonsFile":"Institute of Contemporary Arts in London 2004.jpg"},{"id":"line/way/38446590","name":"Institute of Directors","kind":"office building","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507211,"lng":-0.131256,"address":"Pall Mall","blurb":"The Institute of Directors (IoD) is a British professional organisation for company directors, senior business leaders and entrepreneurs. It is the UK's longest running organisation for professional leaders, having been founded in 1903 and incorporated by royal charter in 1906. The charter charged the IoD with promoting free enterprise, lobbying government and setting standards for corporate governance.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institute_of_Directors","commonsFile":"Building, Pall Mall - DSC04234.JPG","lines":[[[51.507185,-0.132103],[51.506942,-0.131887],[51.506977,-0.131785],[51.506964,-0.131774],[51.507031,-0.13158],[51.507046,-0.131594],[51.507162,-0.131253],[51.507202,-0.131286],[51.507214,-0.131246],[51.507441,-0.131444],[51.507349,-0.131696],[51.507331,-0.13168],[51.507282,-0.131824],[51.507307,-0.131847],[51.507251,-0.132011],[51.507224,-0.131988],[51.507185,-0.132103]]]},{"id":"node/5486109122","name":"Japan Centre","kind":"supermarket","difficulty":2,"lat":51.509714,"lng":-0.131519,"address":"Panton Street"},{"id":"way/149173468","name":"Jermyn Street Theatre","kind":"theatre","difficulty":1,"lat":51.509192,"lng":-0.134928,"address":"Jermyn Street","blurb":"Jermyn Street Theatre is a performance venue situated on Jermyn Street, in London's West End. It is an Off West End studio theatre.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jermyn_Street_Theatre","commonsFile":"Jermyn Street Theatre.JPG","polygon":[[[51.509247,-0.135078],[51.509081,-0.134929],[51.509142,-0.134777],[51.509233,-0.134852],[51.509303,-0.134912],[51.509273,-0.135001],[51.509247,-0.135078]]]},{"id":"node/5502334929","name":"John Fox Burgoyne","kind":"sculpture","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506352,"lng":-0.132213,"address":"Carlton House Terrace","blurb":"The statue of Sir John Fox Burgoyne is a Grade II listed statue on the western flank of Waterloo Place in central London. A work of the sculptor Joseph Edgar Boehm, it was unveiled in 1877. It is one of several statues on the street.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Sir_John_Fox_Burgoyne","commonsFile":"John Fox Burgoyne Statue.jpg"},{"id":"node/5502336565","name":"John Lawrence","kind":"sculpture","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506555,"lng":-0.131589,"address":"Carlton House Terrace","blurb":"The Statue of Lord Lawrence is a Grade II listed statue on the southeastern corner of Waterloo Place and Carlton House Terrace. It was erected in 1882.\nJohn Lawrence, 1st Baron Lawrence, spent much of his life working for the Indian Civil Service, entering it in 1829.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Lord_Lawrence","commonsFile":"Viceroy John Lawrence 02.JPG"},{"id":"node/3092047865","name":"John Smedley","kind":"clothes shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507741,"lng":-0.139059,"address":"Jermyn Street"},{"id":"node/670649313","name":"Jumak 39","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509493,"lng":-0.132021,"address":"Panton Street"},{"id":"way/290321024","name":"Kahve Dünyası","kind":"cafe","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509032,"lng":-0.136261,"address":"Piccadilly","polygon":[[[51.509075,-0.136364],[51.508956,-0.136259],[51.508993,-0.136157],[51.509108,-0.136262],[51.509075,-0.136364]]]},{"id":"node/4851783412","name":"Kanada-Ya","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509309,"lng":-0.13203,"address":"Panton Street"},{"id":"way/572758431","name":"King Edward VII","kind":"sculpture","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506707,"lng":-0.132084,"address":"Pall Mall","blurb":"The equestrian statue of Edward VII is a Grade II listed statue that sits just north of the Duke of York Column on Waterloo Place. The street has a number of memorials and monuments, and a statue of Robert Napier had previously stood on the site since 1891.\nThe statue was commissioned in 1912 but delayed by the First World War to be eventually completed in 1921 by Australian sculptor Bertram Mackennal.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_Edward_VII,_London","commonsFile":"Edward VII equestrian London 1.jpg","polygon":[[[51.506719,-0.132118],[51.506683,-0.132086],[51.506695,-0.132051],[51.506731,-0.132082],[51.506719,-0.132118]]]},{"id":"node/454536529","name":"King George VI","kind":"memorial","difficulty":2,"lat":51.505217,"lng":-0.133807,"address":"Carlton Gardens","commonsFile":"George VI - Statue - Carlton House Terrace - London - 310504.jpg"},{"id":"way/290321026","name":"L'Eto","kind":"cafe","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508999,"lng":-0.136366,"address":"Piccadilly","polygon":[[[51.509041,-0.136472],[51.508924,-0.136365],[51.508956,-0.136259],[51.509075,-0.136364],[51.509041,-0.136472]]]},{"id":"node/11362920411","name":"Liberal Party","kind":"memorial","difficulty":3,"lat":51.506482,"lng":-0.137132,"address":"King Street"},{"id":"way/1082796262","name":"Lichfield House","kind":"house","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507267,"lng":-0.136726,"address":"St James's Square","polygon":[[[51.50721,-0.137009],[51.507164,-0.13697],[51.507242,-0.136741],[51.507192,-0.136702],[51.507279,-0.136444],[51.507369,-0.13652],[51.507288,-0.136769],[51.50721,-0.137009]]]},{"id":"line/way/153661783","name":"Lillywhites","kind":"sports shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509331,"lng":-0.134208,"address":"Regent Street St James's","commonsFile":"Lillywhites, Regent Street, London.JPG","lines":[[[51.50976,-0.134267],[51.509713,-0.134408],[51.509652,-0.134355],[51.509616,-0.134455],[51.509331,-0.134209],[51.509392,-0.134025],[51.509633,-0.134234],[51.509653,-0.134177],[51.50976,-0.134267]]]},{"id":"node/12840823791","name":"Locatelli's","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508565,"lng":-0.129845,"address":"National Gallery"},{"id":"node/3600145790","name":"Lower Regent Street Post Office","kind":"post office","difficulty":3,"lat":51.50836,"lng":-0.133876,"address":"Lower Regent Street"},{"id":"node/4187508649","name":"MacDougall's Fine Art","kind":"art shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507646,"lng":-0.13371,"address":"Charles II Street"},{"id":"node/4851789828","name":"Machiya","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509355,"lng":-0.131916,"address":"Panton Street"},{"id":"node/5015865538","name":"Mall Galleries","kind":"gallery","difficulty":3,"lat":51.506528,"lng":-0.129985,"address":"The Mall"},{"id":"line/way/161800467","name":"Marlborough House","kind":"castle","difficulty":1,"lat":51.504912,"lng":-0.135688,"address":"Marlborough Road","blurb":"Marlborough House, a Grade I listed mansion on The Mall in St James's, City of Westminster, London, is the headquarters of the Commonwealth of Nations and the seat of the Commonwealth Secretariat. 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The first was opposite Lambeth Palace, set in acres of garden and orchards on a site occupying what is now the Novotel London Waterloo on Lambeth Road (the remains of the Howard family vault and chapel still being visible in the former parish church of St Mary-at-Lambeth).\nThe later Norfolk House at 31 St James's Square in the City of Westminster was built between 1748 and 1752 as the townhouse of Edward Howard, 9th Duke of Norfolk (1686–1777), to the design of Matthew Brettingham (1699–1769), \"the Elder\".","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk_House","commonsFile":"NorfolkHouse StJames'sSquare 1932.jpg","lines":[[[51.506963,-0.133902],[51.507088,-0.134017],[51.507234,-0.134149],[51.507294,-0.133977],[51.507308,-0.133937],[51.507282,-0.133774],[51.507352,-0.13357],[51.507463,-0.133674],[51.507634,-0.133825],[51.507724,-0.133561],[51.507635,-0.133481],[51.507615,-0.133538],[51.507402,-0.133349],[51.507412,-0.133322],[51.507285,-0.13321],[51.507127,-0.133671],[51.507072,-0.133623],[51.507013,-0.133793],[51.507004,-0.133785],[51.506963,-0.133902]]]},{"id":"way/290321022","name":"Notto","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508966,"lng":-0.136464,"address":"Piccadilly","polygon":[[[51.508989,-0.136563],[51.50889,-0.136471],[51.508924,-0.136365],[51.509041,-0.136472],[51.509015,-0.136556],[51.508989,-0.136563]]]},{"id":"way/369234481","name":"Oceanic House","kind":"block of flats","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507857,"lng":-0.129941,"address":"Pall Mall East","blurb":"Oceanic House is a grade II listed former office building at 1 Cockspur Street, in the City of Westminster, London. It was designed by Henry Tanner junior and was completed in 1907. It was originally the London headquarters of the White Star Line from which tickets for the RMS Titanic were sold.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_House","commonsFile":"White Star London.jpg","polygon":[[[51.507914,-0.130162],[51.507868,-0.130121],[51.507864,-0.130133],[51.507776,-0.130057],[51.507779,-0.130046],[51.507742,-0.130017],[51.50774,-0.130005],[51.507749,-0.129976],[51.507716,-0.129724],[51.507732,-0.129721],[51.50775,-0.129735],[51.50776,-0.129744],[51.507768,-0.12975],[51.507789,-0.129767],[51.507817,-0.129789],[51.507955,-0.129899],[51.507968,-0.12991],[51.507978,-0.129917],[51.507998,-0.129934],[51.507973,-0.130015],[51.507949,-0.13009],[51.507928,-0.130158],[51.507914,-0.130162]]]},{"id":"node/26671967","name":"Odeon Luxe Haymarket","kind":"cinema","difficulty":1,"lat":51.509566,"lng":-0.131225,"address":"Panton Street","commonsFile":"Odeon Panton Street, Leicester Square, SW1 (2356330326).jpg"},{"id":"node/4888948831","name":"Ole & Steen","kind":"bakery","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509239,"lng":-0.13262,"address":"Haymarket"},{"id":"node/4170525428","name":"Oliver Brown","kind":"clothes shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507672,"lng":-0.13865,"address":"Jermyn Street"},{"id":"node/12326678001","name":"Oshpaz","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508243,"lng":-0.133684,"address":"Regent Street"},{"id":"line/way/160537348","name":"Oxford and Cambridge Club","kind":"building","difficulty":2,"lat":51.505384,"lng":-0.136082,"address":"Pall Mall","blurb":"The Oxford and Cambridge Club is a traditional London club. Membership is largely restricted to those who are members of the universities of Oxford and Cambridge, including men and women who have a degree from or who are current students of either university.\nThe club is the result of a number of amalgamations of university clubs, most recently that of 1972 between the United University Club, founded in 1821, and the Oxford and Cambridge University Club, founded in 1830.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_and_Cambridge_Club","commonsFile":"71 Pall Mall London.jpg","lines":[[[51.505581,-0.136698],[51.505713,-0.136346],[51.505606,-0.136251],[51.505556,-0.136206],[51.505447,-0.136111],[51.50544,-0.13613],[51.505378,-0.136077],[51.505326,-0.136222],[51.505395,-0.136294],[51.505382,-0.136333],[51.505388,-0.136337],[51.505388,-0.136364],[51.505352,-0.136462],[51.505344,-0.136463],[51.505336,-0.136456],[51.505328,-0.136487],[51.505359,-0.136511],[51.505581,-0.136698]]]},{"id":"node/4945135618","name":"Paisnel Gallery","kind":"art shop","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506738,"lng":-0.138207,"address":"Bury Street","blurb":"The Nine British Art is a private art gallery in St James's, central London, England. The gallery specializes in British art, with a focus on works from the St Ives group and the post-war period.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Nine_British_Art","commonsFile":"The Nine British Art - 9 Bury Street, London.jpg"},{"id":"node/4187508651","name":"Pall Mall Dental Clinic","kind":"dental surgery","difficulty":3,"lat":51.506993,"lng":-0.133405,"address":"Pall Mall"},{"id":"node/670649300","name":"PalmAsia","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509526,"lng":-0.131931,"address":"Panton Street"},{"id":"node/8145795903","name":"Palmerston","kind":"memorial","difficulty":3,"lat":51.505642,"lng":-0.133696,"address":"Carlton Gardens"},{"id":"way/415467428","name":"Panter & Hall","kind":"gallery","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507109,"lng":-0.13322,"address":"Pall Mall","polygon":[[[51.507143,-0.133333],[51.507031,-0.133233],[51.507062,-0.133143],[51.507074,-0.133106],[51.507187,-0.133207],[51.507143,-0.133333]]]},{"id":"node/4934948624","name":"Paxton & Whitfield","kind":"cheese shop","difficulty":2,"lat":51.508272,"lng":-0.136902,"address":"Jermyn Street","blurb":"Paxton & Whitfield are one of the oldest cheesemongers in England. Their main shop is located at 93 Jermyn Street, London, with branches in Chelsea, Canterbury, and Bath.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paxton_%26_Whitfield","commonsFile":"Paxton & Whitfield Jermyn Street.jpg"},{"id":"node/246518191","name":"Piccadilly Comedy Club","kind":"theatre","difficulty":2,"lat":51.509736,"lng":-0.131926,"address":"The Coach House"},{"id":"line/way/498220261","name":"Piccadilly Market","kind":"market","difficulty":1,"lat":51.50878,"lng":-0.136623,"address":"Piccadilly","blurb":"Piccadilly Market at St James's Church Piccadilly is now a five-day-a-week lunchtime food market in the St James's district of the City of Westminster. Occupying the courtyard on the North side of St James's Church, Piccadilly. It is close to Piccadilly Circus, Fortnum & Mason and The Ritz London Hotel.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piccadilly_Market","commonsFile":"A Piccadilly Market stall on 04-07-13.jpg","lines":[[[51.508813,-0.13715],[51.508856,-0.137018],[51.508936,-0.136772],[51.508822,-0.136681],[51.508838,-0.13663],[51.508792,-0.136589],[51.508707,-0.136847],[51.508688,-0.136831],[51.508675,-0.136873],[51.508655,-0.136935],[51.508632,-0.13701],[51.508813,-0.13715]]]},{"id":"node/12855147395","name":"Pigott Theatre","kind":"theatre","difficulty":2,"lat":51.508558,"lng":-0.129708,"address":"National Gallery"},{"id":"way/675836569","name":"Pinarello","kind":"bike shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508371,"lng":-0.13319,"address":"Regent Street St James's","polygon":[[[51.508401,-0.13335],[51.508271,-0.133241],[51.508341,-0.133029],[51.508399,-0.133079],[51.50847,-0.133138],[51.508401,-0.13335]]]},{"id":"node/8124381039","name":"Pitt, Derby, Gladstone","kind":"memorial","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507628,"lng":-0.136075,"address":"St James's Square"},{"id":"way/290406002","name":"Pizza Hut","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509334,"lng":-0.134778,"address":"Regent Street","polygon":[[[51.509368,-0.134936],[51.509311,-0.134886],[51.509303,-0.134912],[51.509233,-0.134852],[51.509307,-0.13462],[51.509436,-0.134729],[51.509368,-0.134936]]]},{"id":"node/595303504","name":"PizzaExpress","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.50942,"lng":-0.132213,"address":"Haymarket"},{"id":"line/way/249340691","name":"Planet Hollywood","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508954,"lng":-0.133046,"address":"Norris Street","lines":[[[51.50908,-0.132453],[51.508891,-0.133014],[51.508902,-0.133023],[51.508948,-0.133063],[51.508961,-0.133028],[51.508968,-0.133035],[51.509138,-0.132552],[51.509131,-0.132545],[51.509144,-0.132508],[51.50908,-0.132453]]]},{"id":"way/675836571","name":"Pret A Manger","kind":"takeaway","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508145,"lng":-0.133016,"address":"Regent Street","polygon":[[[51.508154,-0.133139],[51.508077,-0.133071],[51.508137,-0.132892],[51.508213,-0.132957],[51.508154,-0.133139]]]},{"id":"line/way/177208772","name":"Privy Council Office","kind":"government office","difficulty":2,"lat":51.505372,"lng":-0.134465,"address":"Carlton Gardens","blurb":"The Privy Council Office (PCO) provides secretariat and administrative support to the Lord President of the Council in his or her capacity as president of His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council. The head of the office is the Clerk of the Privy Council. The PCO is an independent unit based in the Cabinet Office.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privy_Council_Office_(United_Kingdom)","lines":[[[51.505155,-0.133973],[51.50522,-0.134034],[51.505257,-0.134069],[51.505265,-0.134049],[51.505281,-0.134063],[51.505295,-0.134076],[51.505287,-0.1341],[51.50537,-0.134173],[51.505394,-0.134156],[51.505422,-0.134192],[51.505426,-0.134231],[51.505369,-0.134394],[51.50539,-0.134414],[51.505376,-0.134454],[51.505357,-0.134509],[51.505071,-0.134217],[51.505155,-0.133973]]]},{"id":"node/675806338","name":"Pullman Gallery","kind":"art shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.506302,"lng":-0.138105,"address":"King Street"},{"id":"node/6329186031","name":"PureGym","kind":"gym","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508478,"lng":-0.133307,"address":"Regent Street St James's"},{"id":"node/3010786975","name":"Quaglino's","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507449,"lng":-0.138837,"address":"Bury Street","blurb":"Quaglino's ( kwag-LEE-nohz) is a restaurant in central London which was founded in 1929, closed in 1977, and revived in 1993.\nFrom the 1930s through the 1950s, the original Quaglino's was popular among the British aristocracy, including the royal family, many of whom were regulars, and was a haunt of London's café society. It offered dinner, music and dancing.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaglino%27s","commonsFile":"Judy Garland Wedding Cake Allan Warren.jpg"},{"id":"node/454536850","name":"Queen Elizabeth (The Queen Mother)","kind":"memorial","difficulty":2,"lat":51.50516,"lng":-0.133763,"address":"Carlton Gardens","commonsFile":"Statue of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother - geograph.org.uk - 7614754.jpg"},{"id":"node/595301429","name":"RBS","kind":"bank","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509497,"lng":-0.133129,"address":"Jermyn Street"},{"id":"node/675866067","name":"Redemption Roasters","kind":"cafe","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508468,"lng":-0.136869,"address":"Jermyn Street"},{"id":"node/8090874377","name":"Richard Dadd","kind":"memorial","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508866,"lng":-0.130992,"address":"Suffolk Street"},{"id":"node/344652892","name":"Riley's","kind":"bar","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507901,"lng":-0.131531,"address":"Haymarket"},{"id":"node/5502335172","name":"Robert Falcon Scott","kind":"sculpture","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506839,"lng":-0.131832,"address":"Waterloo Place East Garden","blurb":"The statue of Captain Robert Falcon Scott is a Grade II listed statue on Waterloo Place in London. The sculpture is by Scott's wife, Kathleen Scott.\nRobert Falcon Scott was an Antarctic explorer.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_Falcon_Scott,_London","commonsFile":"Scott statue 1.jpg"},{"id":"node/3552121801","name":"Rowley's","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508918,"lng":-0.134845,"address":"Jermyn Street"},{"id":"way/157534206","name":"Royal Automobile Club","kind":"building","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506091,"lng":-0.134794,"address":"St James's Street","blurb":"The Royal Automobile Club is a British private social and athletic club. It has two clubhouses: one in London at 89 Pall Mall, and the other in the countryside at Woodcote Park, near Epsom in Surrey. Both provide accommodation and a range of dining and sporting facilities.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Automobile_Club","commonsFile":"RAC Club Pall Mall London - geograph.org.uk - 622656.jpg","polygon":[[[51.506059,-0.135332],[51.505821,-0.135112],[51.505886,-0.134908],[51.505837,-0.134863],[51.505994,-0.13442],[51.506046,-0.134464],[51.506118,-0.134256],[51.506361,-0.134478],[51.506059,-0.135332]]]},{"id":"node/345863425","name":"Royal Marines","kind":"memorial","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506538,"lng":-0.129532,"address":"The Mall","blurb":"The Royal Marines Memorial, also known as the Graspan Royal Marines Memorial, is an outdoor bronze sculpture by Adrian Jones, installed on the north side of The Mall in London, United Kingdom. Located next to Admiralty Arch, the 1903 memorial commemorates the Royal Marines who died in the Boxer Rebellion in China and the Second Boer War in Africa, and depicts two figures on a Portland stone plinth. It is named after the Battle of Graspan, in which the Royal Marines participated.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Marines_Memorial","commonsFile":"Memorial to The Royal Marines.jpg"},{"id":"line/way/302075160","name":"Royal Opera Arcade","kind":"building","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508146,"lng":-0.132371,"address":"Pall Mall","commonsFile":"Royal Opera Arcade.JPG","lines":[[[51.507498,-0.13196],[51.507513,-0.131918],[51.50753,-0.131869],[51.507544,-0.131827],[51.507924,-0.13217],[51.508146,-0.13237],[51.508134,-0.132405],[51.508114,-0.132462],[51.508099,-0.132504],[51.508026,-0.132438],[51.507988,-0.132404],[51.507954,-0.132373],[51.507918,-0.13234],[51.507881,-0.132306],[51.507876,-0.132302],[51.507849,-0.132278],[51.507813,-0.132246],[51.507776,-0.132212],[51.50776,-0.132197],[51.507745,-0.132184],[51.507715,-0.132156],[51.507684,-0.132129],[51.507652,-0.1321],[51.507622,-0.132073],[51.507611,-0.132063],[51.507592,-0.132046],[51.507562,-0.132018],[51.50753,-0.131989],[51.507498,-0.13196]]]},{"id":"way/290321028","name":"Rush Hair","kind":"hairdresser","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509066,"lng":-0.136159,"address":"Piccadilly","polygon":[[[51.509108,-0.136262],[51.508993,-0.136157],[51.509027,-0.136055],[51.509139,-0.136158],[51.509108,-0.136262]]]},{"id":"node/5401946282","name":"Ryder Street Chambers","kind":"hotel","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507023,"lng":-0.137828,"address":"Ryder Street"},{"id":"node/3600145789","name":"Ryman","kind":"stationery shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508376,"lng":-0.133827,"address":"Lower Regent Street"},{"id":"node/675962862","name":"Sael","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508854,"lng":-0.133258,"address":"Carlton Street"},{"id":"node/670648936","name":"Sagar","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509555,"lng":-0.131852,"address":"Panton Street"},{"id":"way/675836573","name":"San Carlo","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508228,"lng":-0.133085,"address":"Regent Street St James's","polygon":[[[51.508239,-0.133214],[51.508154,-0.133139],[51.508213,-0.132957],[51.508237,-0.132976],[51.508301,-0.13303],[51.508239,-0.133214]]]},{"id":"node/3559650802","name":"Shoryu","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508314,"lng":-0.133782,"address":"Regent Street"},{"id":"node/5502341065","name":"Sidney Herbert","kind":"sculpture","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507318,"lng":-0.132562,"address":"Waterloo Place","blurb":"The statue of Sidney Herbert, 1st Baron Herbert of Lea is an outdoor sculpture in London, England. Created by J. H. Foley, it was erected by public subscription in 1867 and was originally placed in the courtyard of Cumberland House, Pall Mall (which at the time was the headquarters of the War Office). It moved with the War Office to Whitehall in 1906, where it was placed (out of public sight) in the courtyard of the new War Office building; but eight years later it was moved again to Waterloo Place to stand alongside the Crimean War Memorial, where it is paired with a statue of Herbert's friend and fellow reformer Florence Nightingale.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Sidney_Herbert,_London","commonsFile":"London, UK (August 2014) - 093.JPG"},{"id":"node/4170525430","name":"Sims Reed","kind":"bookshop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507077,"lng":-0.137655,"address":"Duke Street St James's"},{"id":"node/5502331034","name":"Sir Keith Park","kind":"sculpture","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506629,"lng":-0.132436,"address":"Waterloo Place West Garden","blurb":"The statue of Sir Keith Park is a statue by the Athenaeum Club on Waterloo Place.\nA three-year campaign to commemorate Keith Park originally aimed at erecting a statue of Park in Trafalgar Square resulted in the creation of a memorial. The statue was designed by Les Johnson and unveiled in 2010 on the 70th anniversary of the Battle of Britain.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Sir_Keith_Park","commonsFile":"Keith Park statue, Waterloo Place.jpg"},{"id":"node/4958191536","name":"Sladmore Gallery","kind":"art shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507667,"lng":-0.139314,"address":"Jermyn St"},{"id":"line/way/150920354","name":"Sofitel London St James","kind":"hotel","difficulty":1,"lat":51.507433,"lng":-0.132135,"address":"Waterloo Place","blurb":"Sofitel Hotels & Resorts is a French hotel chain of luxury hotels based in Paris, France, and owned by Accor since 1980. Founded in 1964 in France, Sofitel quickly developed worldwide to reach more than 200 properties. In 2008, Sofitel became a brand of luxury hotels only, downsized its property count to 89, and created new brands.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sofitel","commonsFile":"Sofitel London.jpg","lines":[[[51.508046,-0.132672],[51.508099,-0.132504],[51.508026,-0.132438],[51.507988,-0.132404],[51.507954,-0.132373],[51.507918,-0.13234],[51.507881,-0.132306],[51.507876,-0.132302],[51.507849,-0.132278],[51.507813,-0.132246],[51.507776,-0.132212],[51.50776,-0.132197],[51.507745,-0.132184],[51.507715,-0.132156],[51.507684,-0.132129],[51.507652,-0.1321],[51.507622,-0.132073],[51.507611,-0.132063],[51.507592,-0.132046],[51.507562,-0.132018],[51.50753,-0.131989],[51.507498,-0.13196],[51.507379,-0.132282],[51.507496,-0.132389],[51.507493,-0.132397],[51.507545,-0.132444],[51.507573,-0.132469],[51.50764,-0.132529],[51.507643,-0.132521],[51.507736,-0.132609],[51.507792,-0.132447],[51.507818,-0.132471],[51.508046,-0.132672]]]},{"id":"node/661151610","name":"Spaghetti House","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508508,"lng":-0.131966,"address":"Haymarket"},{"id":"node/675800454","name":"St James Caffe","kind":"cafe","difficulty":3,"lat":51.506093,"lng":-0.135971,"address":"Pall Mall"},{"id":"line/way/96237011","name":"St James's Church","kind":"church","difficulty":1,"lat":51.50851,"lng":-0.136775,"address":"Piccadilly","blurb":"St James's Church, Piccadilly, also known as St James's Church, Westminster, and St James-in-the-Fields, is an Anglican church on Piccadilly in the centre of London, England. The church was designed and built by Sir Christopher Wren.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_James's_Church%2C_Piccadilly","commonsFile":"St James's Church - Piccadilly, London, UK.jpg","lines":[[[51.508819,-0.136507],[51.508813,-0.136525],[51.508792,-0.136589],[51.508707,-0.136847],[51.508688,-0.136831],[51.508655,-0.136935],[51.508536,-0.136832],[51.5085,-0.136804],[51.508518,-0.136752],[51.508531,-0.136711],[51.508513,-0.136695],[51.508629,-0.136345],[51.508819,-0.136507]]]},{"id":"node/4889364632","name":"St James's Market Pavilion","kind":"arts centre","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508928,"lng":-0.133009,"address":"St James's Market"},{"id":"way/4358458","name":"St James's Square Gardens","kind":"park","difficulty":1,"lat":51.50718,"lng":-0.135282,"address":"St James's Square","blurb":"St James's Square is the only square in the St James's district of the City of Westminster and is a garden square. It has predominantly Georgian and Neo-Georgian architecture. For its first two hundred or so years it was one of the three or four most fashionable residential streets in London.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_James%27s_Square","commonsFile":"ENG London St James Square 01.jpg","polygon":[[[51.507334,-0.136108],[51.50732,-0.136106],[51.507305,-0.1361],[51.506996,-0.13582],[51.506704,-0.13557],[51.506674,-0.135519],[51.506663,-0.135492],[51.50665,-0.135438],[51.506646,-0.135369],[51.506654,-0.135299],[51.506675,-0.135235],[51.506771,-0.134956],[51.506808,-0.134858],[51.506884,-0.13465],[51.506912,-0.134572],[51.506944,-0.134514],[51.506983,-0.134476],[51.507019,-0.134459],[51.507058,-0.134456],[51.507091,-0.134466],[51.507125,-0.134484],[51.50737,-0.134707],[51.507674,-0.134985],[51.507697,-0.135014],[51.507714,-0.135054],[51.507711,-0.135107],[51.507691,-0.135178],[51.507551,-0.135582],[51.50738,-0.136065],[51.507366,-0.136089],[51.507351,-0.136102],[51.507334,-0.136108]]]},{"id":"node/3211564198","name":"Statue of James II","kind":"sculpture","difficulty":2,"lat":51.508488,"lng":-0.129007,"address":"Trafalgar Square","blurb":"The statue of James II is a bronze sculpture located in the front garden of the National Gallery in Trafalgar Square, London, United Kingdom. Probably inspired by French statues of the same period, it depicts James II of England as a Roman emperor, wearing Roman armour and a laurel wreath (traditionally awarded to a victorious Roman commander). It originally also depicted him holding a baton.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_James_II,_Trafalgar_Square","commonsFile":"Statue of James II, Trafalgar Square 02.JPG"},{"id":"node/595303064","name":"Steak & Co.","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509248,"lng":-0.132131,"address":"Haymarket"},{"id":"node/4209480093","name":"Ten","kind":"sports centre","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507064,"lng":-0.13737,"address":"Duke Street St James's"},{"id":"node/3041705494","name":"Tesco Express","kind":"corner shop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509047,"lng":-0.134412,"address":"Regent Street"},{"id":"node/345877690","name":"Thai Square","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507402,"lng":-0.129958,"address":"Cockspur Street"},{"id":"line/way/38446815","name":"The Athenaeum Club","kind":"building","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506615,"lng":-0.132828,"address":"Pall Mall","blurb":"The Athenaeum is a private members' club in London, founded in 1824. It is primarily a club for men and women with intellectual interests, and particularly (but not exclusively) for those who have attained some distinction in science, engineering, literature or the arts. Humphry Davy and Michael Faraday were the first chairman and secretary and 51 Nobel Laureates have been members.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athenaeum_Club,_London","commonsFile":"Athenaeum Club, London - Nov 2006.jpg","lines":[[[51.506989,-0.132686],[51.506726,-0.132445],[51.506596,-0.13281],[51.506688,-0.132895],[51.506698,-0.132865],[51.506773,-0.132934],[51.506762,-0.132963],[51.506859,-0.133052],[51.506989,-0.132686]]]},{"id":"node/661152752","name":"The Borough Barista","kind":"cafe","difficulty":3,"lat":51.508435,"lng":-0.132127,"address":"Charles II Street"},{"id":"way/275571250","name":"The Cavendish","kind":"hotel","difficulty":1,"lat":51.507788,"lng":-0.137773,"address":"Jermyn Street","blurb":"The Cavendish Hotel is a modern 230-room 4-star luxury hotel in the St James's district of the City of Westminster borough of London, United Kingdom. It is currently known as \"The Cavendish London\" and is owned by CapitaLand. It is located at the corner of Jermyn Street (main entrance) and Duke Street, St James's (side entrance).","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cavendish_Hotel","commonsFile":"Rosa Lewis - 81 Jermyn Street London SW1 6YGF.jpg","polygon":[[[51.507859,-0.138179],[51.50759,-0.137912],[51.507533,-0.137858],[51.507587,-0.137712],[51.507652,-0.137535],[51.507707,-0.137368],[51.507774,-0.137428],[51.508044,-0.137678],[51.507971,-0.137875],[51.507912,-0.138035],[51.507859,-0.138179]]]},{"id":"way/225754347","name":"The Coach House","kind":"bar","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509724,"lng":-0.132016,"address":"Oxendon Street","polygon":[[[51.509727,-0.132169],[51.509691,-0.132134],[51.509651,-0.132096],[51.509639,-0.132084],[51.509667,-0.132013],[51.509694,-0.131941],[51.509725,-0.131863],[51.509809,-0.131943],[51.509727,-0.132169]]]},{"id":"node/675803384","name":"The Golden Lion","kind":"pub","difficulty":1,"lat":51.506315,"lng":-0.137488,"address":"Angel Court","commonsFile":"Golden Lion, St Jamess, SW1 (3400213774).jpg"},{"id":"node/348906434","name":"The Horses of Helios","kind":"sculpture","difficulty":2,"lat":51.509974,"lng":-0.133311,"address":"Haymarket","blurb":"The Horses of Helios, also known as The Four Bronze Horses of Helios, is a bronze sculpture of four horses by Rudy Weller.  It is one half of a commission installed in 1992 when the adjacent Criterion Theatre was refurbished.  The other half, the Daughters of Helios or Three Graces, is a sculpture of three women leaping off the building six stories above.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Horses_of_Helios","commonsFile":"The Horses of Helios (5025948554).jpg"},{"id":"line/way/256633845","name":"The London Library","kind":"library","difficulty":1,"lat":51.507349,"lng":-0.137183,"address":"St James's Square","blurb":"The London Library is an independent lending library in London, established in 1841. Membership is open to all, on payment of an annual subscription, with life and corporate memberships also available. As of December 2023 the Library had around 7,500 members.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Library","commonsFile":"London Library (4706652036).jpg","lines":[[[51.507369,-0.13652],[51.507288,-0.136769],[51.50721,-0.137009],[51.507184,-0.137087],[51.507107,-0.137324],[51.507139,-0.137356],[51.507152,-0.13732],[51.507168,-0.137335],[51.507244,-0.137133],[51.507315,-0.137202],[51.507324,-0.137169],[51.507403,-0.137216],[51.507374,-0.137309],[51.507394,-0.137333],[51.507409,-0.137305],[51.507444,-0.137343],[51.507537,-0.137045],[51.507465,-0.136977],[51.507495,-0.136887],[51.507479,-0.136871],[51.507495,-0.136831],[51.507509,-0.136796],[51.507517,-0.136771],[51.507422,-0.136687],[51.507453,-0.136595],[51.507412,-0.136558],[51.507369,-0.13652]]]},{"id":"node/4800377221","name":"The Mall","kind":"attraction","difficulty":1,"lat":51.504269,"lng":-0.13473,"address":"The Mall","blurb":"The Mall () is a ceremonial route and roadway in the City of Westminster, central London, that runs 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) between Buckingham Palace at its western end and Trafalgar Square via Admiralty Arch to the east. Along the north side of The Mall is green space and St James's Palace with other official buildings, and to the south is the main section of St James's Park.  Near the east end at Trafalgar Square and Whitehall it is met by Horse Guards Road and Spring Gardens, near the west end at the Victoria Memorial it is met by the Constitution Hill roadway and the Spur Road to Buckingham Gate.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mall,_London","commonsFile":"The Mall London.jpg"},{"id":"node/675867856","name":"The Red Lion","kind":"pub","difficulty":1,"lat":51.508323,"lng":-0.136435,"address":"Duke of York Street","blurb":"The Red Lion is a Grade II listed public house at 2 Duke of York Street, St James's, London, SW1.\nThe pub is located on the Campaign for Real Ale's National Inventory of Historic Pub Interiors. It was built in 1821.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Lion,_Duke_of_York_Street","commonsFile":"Red Lion, St Jamess, SW1 (3400213792).jpg"},{"id":"line/way/157534204","name":"The Reform Club","kind":"building","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506493,"lng":-0.1331,"address":"Pall Mall","blurb":"The Reform Club is a private members' club, owned and controlled by its members, on the south side of Pall Mall in central London, England. As with all of London's original gentlemen's clubs, it had an all-male membership for decades, but it was one of the first all-male clubs to change its rules to include the admission of women on equal terms in 1981. Since its foundation in 1836, the Reform Club has been the traditional home for those committed to progressive political ideas, with its membership initially consisting of Radicals and Whigs.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reform_Club","commonsFile":"Reform Club 02.JPG","lines":[[[51.506593,-0.133812],[51.506759,-0.13334],[51.506493,-0.1331],[51.506327,-0.133571],[51.506593,-0.133812]]]},{"id":"way/1187551170","name":"The Royal Artillery Boer War Memorial","kind":"memorial","difficulty":2,"lat":51.505462,"lng":-0.131037,"address":"St. James's Park","blurb":"The Royal Artillery Boer War Memorial is located on the south side of The Mall in Central London, close to the junction with Horse Guards Road at the northeast corner of St James's Park.  Unveiled in 1910, it marks the deaths of the 1,083 soldiers of the Royal Artillery who died in the Second Boer War from 1899 to 1902  It has been a listed building since 1970.\nThe memorial comprises several bronze sculptural elements by William Robert Colton, mounted on a central square plinth before a curved wall of Portland stone, all standing on granite platform with five steps up from The Mall to the north.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Artillery_Boer_War_Memorial","commonsFile":"Royal Artillery Boer War Memorial, London.jpg","polygon":[[[51.505458,-0.131089],[51.505433,-0.131059],[51.505467,-0.130986],[51.505491,-0.131015],[51.505458,-0.131089]]]},{"id":"node/2842926233","name":"The Scotch of St James","kind":"bar","difficulty":2,"lat":51.507764,"lng":-0.137004,"address":"Mason's Yard","blurb":"The Scotch of St. James is a nightclub situated at Mason's Yard, London.\nTucked away at the bottom of an alley, it served as a prominent nightclub, live music venue and historically significant meeting place for London's rock elite in the 1960s.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Scotch_of_St._James"},{"id":"line/way/183993059","name":"The Trafalgar St. James London, Curio Collection by Hilton","kind":"hotel","difficulty":1,"lat":51.507444,"lng":-0.129853,"address":"Spring Gardens","blurb":"The Trafalgar St. James London, Curio Collection by Hilton is a contemporary boutique hotel located on the south side of Trafalgar Square in the City of Westminster, Central London, owned by London & Regional Properties.\nOpened as The Trafalgar London in 2001, the hotel was Hilton's first unbranded property.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Trafalgar_St._James_London","commonsFile":"The Trafalgar (5820447213).jpg","lines":[[[51.507216,-0.129149],[51.507399,-0.129088],[51.507419,-0.129111],[51.50746,-0.129528],[51.507457,-0.129799],[51.507456,-0.129846],[51.507313,-0.129932],[51.507289,-0.12994],[51.507283,-0.1299],[51.507227,-0.129446],[51.507224,-0.129425],[51.507245,-0.129419],[51.50722,-0.129188],[51.507216,-0.129149]]]},{"id":"relation/2147869","name":"The Travellers Club","kind":"building","difficulty":2,"lat":51.506696,"lng":-0.13308,"address":"Pall Mall","blurb":"The Travellers Club is a private gentlemen's club situated at 106 Pall Mall in London, United Kingdom. It is the oldest of the surviving Pall Mall clubs, established in 1819, and is one of the most exclusive. It was described as \"the quintessential English gentleman's club\" by the Los Angeles Times in 2004.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Travellers_Club","commonsFile":"Travellers Club, London.jpg","polygon":[[[51.506759,-0.13334],[51.506493,-0.1331],[51.506596,-0.13281],[51.506688,-0.132895],[51.506762,-0.132963],[51.506859,-0.133052],[51.506759,-0.13334]],[[51.506679,-0.133129],[51.506696,-0.13308],[51.506636,-0.133027],[51.506619,-0.133077],[51.506679,-0.133129]]]},{"id":"line/way/153661824","name":"Theatre Royal Haymarket","kind":"theatre","difficulty":1,"lat":51.508818,"lng":-0.131127,"address":"Suffolk Street","blurb":"The Theatre Royal Haymarket (also known as Haymarket Theatre or the Little Theatre) is a West End theatre in Haymarket in the City of Westminster which dates back to 1720, making it the third-oldest London playhouse still in use. Samuel Foote acquired the lease in 1747, and in 1766 he gained a royal patent to play legitimate drama (meaning spoken drama, as opposed to opera, concerts or plays with music) in the summer months. The original building was a little further north in the same street.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theatre_Royal_Haymarket","commonsFile":"Theatre Royal Haymarket.jpg","lines":[[[51.508449,-0.131461],[51.508606,-0.131595],[51.508699,-0.131326],[51.508739,-0.13136],[51.508818,-0.131127],[51.508618,-0.13096],[51.508573,-0.131093],[51.508449,-0.131461]]]},{"id":"node/8091595440","name":"Thomas Gainsborough","kind":"memorial","difficulty":3,"lat":51.505905,"lng":-0.135784,"address":"Pall Mall"},{"id":"node/4170525432","name":"Thomas Heneage Art Books","kind":"bookshop","difficulty":3,"lat":51.507256,"lng":-0.137821,"address":"Duke Street St James's"},{"id":"node/675942580","name":"Three Crowns","kind":"pub","difficulty":2,"lat":51.508611,"lng":-0.135147,"address":"Babmaes Street"},{"id":"node/2403511275","name":"Tiger Tiger","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":1,"lat":51.509632,"lng":-0.132496,"address":"Haymarket","blurb":"Tiger Tiger is a chain of British nightclubs which is owned by Novus Leisure. The chain has a number of branches, including two venues in London. A further branch in Leeds, closed in 2018.","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_Tiger_(nightclub)","commonsFile":"Tiger Tiger Haymarket.jpg"},{"id":"node/13883045601","name":"Toba","kind":"restaurant","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509029,"lng":-0.133595,"address":"St James's Market"},{"id":"node/670648653","name":"Tom Cribb","kind":"pub","difficulty":2,"lat":51.509592,"lng":-0.131751,"address":"Panton Street"},{"id":"node/8090874360","name":"Tom Cribb","kind":"memorial","difficulty":3,"lat":51.509571,"lng":-0.131757,"address":"Panton Street"},{"id":"relation/3962877","name":"Trafalgar Square","kind":"attraction","difficulty":1,"lat":51.508169,"lng":-0.128273,"address":"Trafalgar Square","blurb":"Trafalgar Square is a public square in the City of Westminster in Central London. It was established in the early 19th century around the area known as Charing Cross. 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It was created by Alexander Simpson and the architect Joseph Emberton. 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